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The HE car was one of the select company of British fast tourers of the 1920s. Like so many of them, its characteristics included a generally straightforward design, good workmanship, sporting lines – and high price. The HE car’s oval radiator was particularly handsome and so was its aluminium, wire-braced coachwork by Morgan. Designed by R.J. Sully, the HE car was a car of very modern design when it first appeared in 1919. The proprieraty engine, of 1.795cc, was a side-valve Monobloc four with a detachable cylinder head. There was a separate 4-speed gearbox on the HE car and overhead worm drive – unusual in a car of this type. The only other unusual feature of the HE car was its rear suspension, which for many years was by underslung three-quarter elliptic springs. The original HE car gave way to the HE 14/20hp tourer of 1920, with an engine of just over 2 litres’ capacity, providing 40bhp at 3.000rpm, and a stiffer frame. In 1922 a sports model called the ‘HE 14/40’ was added. This HE car had dual coil ignition, a tuned engine, a close-ratio gearbox and a shorter chassis. However, even the tourer could achieve 67mph. For 1927, HE cars followed fashion by introducing a six alongside the old four. This was a 2.3-litre unit rated at 15.7hp, wtill with side valves. Performance was about the same as for the earlier tourer HE cars. It, too, had a sports alternative, which in 1929 could reach 80mph. By this time the four had been dropped in the HE car range and for 1930 was replaced, predictably, by a small 1½-litre six which could be had in supercharged form. Presumably in the interests of cost-cutting, the HE car had a quarter-elliptic springs at both ends.
Source: Georgano, encyclopedia of motorcar; TRN
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