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The Swiss Mercedes mystery on the Axenstrasse

Along the impressive Axenstrasse on the shore of Lake Lucerne, photographer Michael Aschwanden documented everyday traffic between 1911 and 1933. More than 7,000 times he turned his camera toward everyone who passed by: walkers, soldiers, cyclists, labourers — and, from time to time, motorists experiencing the new freedom of the motor car.

 

In this photograph we see a distinctive Mercedes touring car, captured in a rock gallery along the mountain road. Aschwanden photographed people as they passed by. The relaxed posture of the occupants reveals the carefree charm of early motor tourism: a mountain road became an adventure, and the moment of being photographed formed part of the enjoyment.

 

The bodywork is an intriguing construction to which we cannot immediately attach a definite name. The sender of the photo, Doug Miller, has not yet fully solved the puzzle either. It is a custom-built open tourer, probably supplied by a coachbuilder; whether the body is made of wood or aluminium remains uncertain for now.

Do you recognise the exact Mercedes type or the coachbuilder? Readers with additional information are warmly invited to respond.

 

Photo: Doug Miller, text: Laurens Klein

 

Published:
Wednesday January 14th, 2026
Matthias Dressler
04 March, 23:22
This is what the mascots looks like up close.
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Hansruedi Hässig
18 January, 08:22
This picture is hanging in the Hotel Hirschen in Eggiwil, Switzerland. Does anyone know what kind of car it is?
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Walter Nieuwkoop
16 January, 13:47
It does look a bit like my Knight.
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Ulrich Schmid
15 January, 23:53
The image can also be found in the wonderful book "Unterwegs" (On the Road): Photographs by Michael Aschwanden on the Axenstrasse 1911-1939.

Incidentally, the car was registered in 1928 to Walter Döpfler, Hotelier of the Hotel Gotthard in Lucerne.
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Herman van oldeneel
15 January, 07:52
it might be bodied by Schebera (Süddeutsche Carosseriewerke Schebera).
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Laurent Friry
14 January, 22:51
I think the car is a Mercedes-Knight 16/45 PS from the early 20s. The body style is very similar to the Zweisitzer (2-seats) car in the enclosed picture, that is coming from a period Mercedes catalogue. I look closely to the photograph and I think the body is made of sheet metal (as a regular body), but painted with horizontal stripes, to look like a mahogany construction.
The registration, 2415, is from Luzern canton.
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