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The Anvil Weddings of Gretna Green

You may know the story of the American tourist coming to an English hotel. He walks in and looks around in amazement, saying with a typical loud voice “My God! How old is this building?!” The hotel receptionist, politely in all his Britishness, answers on a more civilised tone: “Well, this is in fact the new extension. It was built in the late-1660s.”

History is always close-by in Ye Olde England, and the picture seen here is great evidence of just that. When this photograph was taken in Gretna Green in 1912, the famous Blacksmith's shop there was two centuries old and had been open to the public as a visitor attraction for a couple of decades.

The so-called Anvil Weddings still take place here every day, starting in 1830 when a bridge was built over the Sark River close by, redirecting most of the traffic that way into Scotland. Couples who had not yet reached the ripe old age of 21 but had plans to marry without their parents' consent went (and still go?) to Gretna Green to marry at haste! Oh – we may be mistaken, but the car seen here appears to have not much to do with the wedding business..?

Words by Jeroen Booij.

 

Published:
Thursday December 10th, 2020
Ed Janzen
15 December 2020, 03:55
I noted the name Gretna.
Did you know there is a small city called Gretna in Manitoba, Canada?
It's mostly famous for its school called the Mennonite Collegiate Institute
where I went to school for Grade 12 in 1949 !
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Jim Mortimer
12 December 2020, 21:25
I think by now that you have realised that Gretna Green is in Scotland not England. Just as well you don’t live in Scotland otherwise the First Minister “ Nicola Sturgeon “ would have had you “hung drawn and quartered “, if not worse. Have a good Christmas and a Vaccinated New Year.
All the best from Scarborough, North Yorkshire. That’s in England.
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Ariejan Bos
11 December 2020, 10:48
The two-seater is indeed a Rover of course. My guess would be a 1910 8hp model.
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David Grimstead
10 December 2020, 19:15
On the contrary, it had everything to do with the wedding business at the time.

A section of a similar photo to this was widely published in September 1913 with this caption: “HIS FIRST MOTOR RIDE. The blacksmith of Gretna Green, Thomas Johnston, who has married many couples at his famous smithy, seen here enjoying his first trip in motor-car. He is wearing his ceremonial top hat.”

They appear to have photographed him with another driver and in a second, 4-seater car. Is the 2-seater a Rover?
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Jeroen Booij
11 December 2020, 10:00
Thank you very much for that David!
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John Bates
10 December 2020, 12:03
There was nothing special about Gretna Green EXCEPT that it was the first settlement you came across once the border with Scotland had been crossed. Scotland had (and still has) many laws different from England and the laws on marriage are included in that statement. Nowadays it is far more likely that a couple will not bother with marriage at all, but marriage by the blacksmith has long gone.
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